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3 3              AI Model Evaluation
                                                            AI Model Evaluation













               u Model Evaluation                                     u Classifi cation Model Evaluation Terminologies
               u Model Evaluation Techniques                             or Metrics
                                                                      u Ethical Concerns Around Model Evaluation



            Model Evaluation is a crucial part of the AI project cycle and it helps us measure the performance of a model and
            possible changes to improve it. Evaluation refers to the process of understanding the reliability of any AI model
            by feeding a test dataset that has not been used for training the model. After evaluating the performance of
            the model, improvements can be designed and implemented to make the model more efficient, accurate, and
            reliable.
            MODEL EVALUATION

            Model Evaluation is a critical component of the model development
            process. It assists in identifying the most suitable model that accurately
            represents the data and assesses how effectively the selected model is
            likely to perform in the future.  This process typically involves comparing
            predicted outcomes against actual outcomes based on a test dataset.
            Model evaluation can be likened to a school report card, which provides
            a comprehensive overview of a student's academic performance across
            various subjects. Just as a report card offers insights into a student's
            strengths  and  weaknesses,  model  evaluation  reveals how well  a
            machine learning model performs on a particular task and indicates areas for improvement.

                         You learn a             You take a           You assess             You thrive for
                          subject                  test               the result             better results




                         Training the         Test the model         Evaluating the           Fine tuning the
                         model with            with test data                                 model for better
                          train data                                    model                  performance

                                             Block Diagram of Evaluation Process
            Need for Model Evaluation

            An AI model is developed to mimic human intelligence and perform as a human being does. Every project
            developer has the objective to create an AI model that is similar to how humans perform and human brain
            acts. But, the human brain is a complex device and human behaviour is unpredictable, especially in varying
            circumstances. Thus, it is important to test how an AI model behaves in different, unknown scenarios.



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